District Court

MEMORANDA AND ORDERS

APRIL 15, 2024

BY GOLDBERG, J.

USA v. Toney et al; 17-0407; Finally, in addition to not making the requisite substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right, Toney has also not shown that reasonable jurists would find this assessment of his constitutional claims to be debatable or wrong.

BY BEETLESTONE, J.

Burns v. Seaworld Parks & Entertainment, Inc., et al; 22-2941; For the foregoing reasons, Plaintiffs� Motion for Class Certification will be denied.

BY PAPPERT, J.

City of Philadelphia v. Hempstead Properties, LLC; 23-2434; Furthermore, Hempstead has not alleged that a decisionmaker with final authority to establish municipal policy with respect to the actions ordered made any such decision.

BY LEESON, JR, J.

Seguro Medico, LLC dba Quick Health v. Suffolk Administrative Services, LLC et al; 23-2495; Finally, because it is not apparent from the face of the SAC that the underlying plans are ERISA plans, preemption is premature.

BGSD, Inc. v. Spaze UP LLC; 23-4855; Finally, for the reasons outlined above, the Court orders relief as it finds appropriate.